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RocketLab Acquires Iridium

Rocket Lab has announced a $3.3 billion deal to acquire Iridium, combining Rocket Lab's satellite and launch capabilities with Iridium's satellite communications network. The acquisition is expected to strengthen both companies' positions, creating a fully integrated space communications and infrastructure provider.

Background

- **Rocket Lab** (RKLB, founded 2006) is a US aerospace company that builds and launches small rockets (Electron) and manufactures satellites. It is expanding into larger launch vehicles (Neutron) and end-to-end space services. - **Iridium** operates a 66-satellite constellation providing global voice and data communications, used by military, maritime, aviation, and remote users. It was famously rescued by a US government contract after near-bankruptcy in the early 2000s. - **The deal**: Rocket Lab acquires Iridium in a stock-swap transaction valued at roughly $3B. Iridium shareholders get Rocket Lab shares; Iridium becomes a subsidiary. - **Why it matters**: This creates a fully integrated space company — Rocket Lab can build satellites, launch them on its own rockets, and operate a global network. It brings a steady, multi-billion-dollar revenue stream (Iridium's government and commercial service contracts) to fund Rocket Lab's growth, especially its Neutron rocket development. It mirrors the vertical-integration model SpaceX uses with Starlink and signals consolidation in the space industry.