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AI: The ROI Runway Could Be Long Outside the Tech Sector

While Big Tech has seen rapid returns from AI investments, the broader adoption and return on investment in sectors like healthcare, manufacturing, and retail may take significantly longer. These industries face hurdles such as data fragmentation, regulatory challenges, and integration costs. However, the long-term potential for productivity gains and cost savings outside tech remains substantial.

Background

Apollo Global Management is a major alternative asset manager (private equity, credit) that publishes economic commentary through "The Daily Spark." This piece argues that AI's transformative returns ("ROI runway") may take longer to appear outside the tech industry, contrasting with the rapid adoption and profit boosts seen in companies like Nvidia and Microsoft. The key tension: Wall Street has priced in huge AI-driven productivity gains across the economy, but adoption in non-tech sectors (manufacturing, healthcare, logistics) faces infrastructure, data, and regulatory hurdles. Apollo is a non-tech, finance-sector voice cautioning against over-optimism about near-term AI payoffs—a perspective that matters because their credit investments give them visibility into how real businesses are (or aren't) deploying AI.