Pluralistic: The enshittification multiverse (27 Apr 2026)
Cory Doctorow expands the concept of "enshittification" beyond digital platforms, defining it as a deliberate strategy to reduce others' choices and exploit lock-in for personal gain. He applies this framework to labor laws, marriage, politics, and AI. Doctorow also argues that high switching costs, market concentration, and regulatory capture are key preconditions for enshittification.